{"id":186,"date":"2012-06-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2012-06-05T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/novel-approaches-for-insulin-delivery-current-status\/"},"modified":"2019-09-22T10:26:28","modified_gmt":"2019-09-22T10:26:28","slug":"novel-approaches-for-insulin-delivery-current-status","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/2012\/06\/05\/novel-approaches-for-insulin-delivery-current-status\/","title":{"rendered":"NOVEL APPROACHES FOR INSULIN DELIVERY: CURRENT STATUS"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Varshney H. M., Rajnish kumar, Shailender Mohan<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div>\u00a0A novel series of 3-hydroxy-2-(substituted phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one derivatives(IIa-d) were synthesized by Algar-Flym-Oyamada reactions, o-hydroxy acetophenone and substituted aromatic aldehyde were reacted in ethanol followed by addition of sodium hydroxide (40%) which leads to the formation of substituted <span class=\"cm_word\" style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important\">chalcone<\/span> (Ia-d). synthesized compounds (Ia-d) were further reacted with ethanol, sodium hydroxide and hydrogen peroxide for 2-3 hours at room temperature which give the titled compound 3-hydroxy-2-(substituted phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-one(IIa-d). The structures of all these compounds have been established on the basis of analytical and spectral data. Synthesized compounds were characterized by their IR, 1H-NMR, elemental and mass spectroscopic data. \u00a0Synthesized compounds were then screened for anti-oxidant, anti-inflammatory and ulcerogenic activity. The anti-oxidant activity was performed by DPPH free radical scavenging method using ascorbic acid as standard and compound IIa, IIc and IId showed significant free radical scavenging activity. The anti-inflammatory activity was performed using carrageenan induced rat paw edema method and compound IIa and IId showed most significant anti-inflammatory activity. The acute ulcerogenic activity was performed on albino-wistar rats by ceoli et al method using aspirin as standard drug. \u00a0Among the synthesized compounds only IId was found to have significant antioxidant and potential anti-inflammatory activity with no ulcerogenic effect. Among the synthesized compounds significant activity were shown by the compounds having substitution such as- 4-nitro, 3-nitro and 2, <span class=\"cm_word\" style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important\">6-dichloro<\/span> respectively on the phenyl ring of the flavonol nucleus.<\/div>\n<div><span class=\"cm_word\" style=\"border-bottom: 1px solid #0000FF !important;text-decoration:underline !important;color:#0000FF !important\">Keywords<\/span>: Antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, flavonol, ulcerogenic.<\/div>\n<div><\/div>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-186","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-7","category-volume-8"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=186"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":749,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/186\/revisions\/749"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=186"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=186"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=186"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}