{"id":537,"date":"2018-02-10T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2018-02-10T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/extrahepatic-biliaryanatomy-variation-encountered-during-laparoscopic-cholecystectomy\/"},"modified":"2019-09-23T06:05:25","modified_gmt":"2019-09-23T06:05:25","slug":"extrahepatic-biliaryanatomy-variation-encountered-during-laparoscopic-cholecystectomy","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/2018\/02\/10\/extrahepatic-biliaryanatomy-variation-encountered-during-laparoscopic-cholecystectomy\/","title":{"rendered":"EXTRAHEPATIC BILIARYANATOMY VARIATION ENCOUNTERED DURING LAPAROSCOPIC CHOLECYSTECTOMY"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Sah N P, Sah S P, Khaniya S, Awale L, Agarwal CS, Adhikary S<\/p>\n<div class=\"Section1\">\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: normal;mso-layout-grid-align:none;text-autospace:none\"><b><span style=\"mso-fareast-font-family:ArnoPro-Regular;mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;color:#4472C4;mso-themecolor:accent1;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN; mso-fareast-language:EN-IN\">ABSTRACT<o_p><\/o_p><\/span><\/b><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0in;text-align:justify\"><span class=\"s9\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-size:12.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri; color:#3D3D3D\">Background : <\/span><\/b><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\";mso-fareast-font-family: \"Times New Roman\";color:black\">Cholelithiasis is\u00a0one of the\u00a0common\u00a0surgical\u00a0problems\u00a0worldwide and\u00a0cholecystectomy\u00a0offers complete cure for the disease. Though,\u00a0cholecystectomy is one of the most common major surgical\u00a0procedures, it comes with the surprise to the surgeon due to high association with congenital\u00a0anomalies of extra hepatic biliary tree<\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\";mso-fareast-font-family: \"Times New Roman\";color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN\">. <o_p><\/o_p><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\";mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB\">Objectives : <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN; mso-fareast-language:EN-IN\">The primary objective is <\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA\">to assess the variability of the anatomy of the extra-hepatic biliary systems in terms of<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-bidi-language:AR-SA\"> Extra-hepaticBile ductal anomaly including Gall bladder; Cystic duct and <\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN; mso-bidi-language:AR-SA\">Vascular anomaly seen at Calot\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s triangle. The secondary objectives are <\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN\">to study demographic profile of gallstone patients and outcome of laparoscopic cholecystectomy.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\";mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB\"><o_p><\/o_p><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: normal\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\";mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB\">Methods : <\/span><\/b><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN\">The study was conducted at <\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri\">B. P. Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan for One year ( 2014- 2015). The inclusion criteria were all the patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy in the Department of General Surgery. The exclusion criteria were <\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN\">CBD Stone, malignancy of Extra hepatic biliary tree<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri\">,<\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN\">Cholecystectomy as a part of other surgery<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri\"> and <\/span><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN\">Open cholecystectomy.<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;mso-fareast-language:EN-GB\"><o_p><\/o_p><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0in;text-align:justify\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; color:black\">Results : <\/span><\/b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt; font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\";mso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; color:black\">In\u00a0our study among 335 patients,\u00a0anatomical variation was noted in\u00a033 patients (9.85%). There were 5 <\/span><span style=\"font-size: 10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\";mso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\"; color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN\">gallbladder anomaly, 11 cystic duct anomaly, 4 Right hepatic artery anomaly and 13 cystic artery anomaly. Biliary leakage present in 2 case.There was no mortality.<o_p><\/o_p><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"MsoNormal\" style=\"margin-bottom:6.0pt;text-align:justify;line-height: normal\"><span class=\"s9\"><b><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;color:#3D3D3D\">Conclusion : <\/span><\/b><\/span><span class=\"s9\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri;color:#3D3D3D;mso-ansi-language: EN-IN;mso-bidi-font-weight:bold\">Though <\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;mso-fareast-font-family:\"Times New Roman\";mso-bidi-font-family: Calibri;color:black\">Congenital anomalies of extra- hepatic biliary tree are not common but can be of clinical importance and surprise if present. So every surgeon should assess for these anomalies during laparoscopic cholecystectomy in order to prevent inadvertent ductal clipping, ductal injuries, strictures and bleeding problems.\u00a0<\/span><span lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family:Calibri\"><o_p><\/o_p><\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"s3\" style=\"margin-top:0in;margin-right:0in;margin-bottom:6.0pt; margin-left:0in;text-align:justify\"><span class=\"s11\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; color:black;mso-bidi-font-style:italic\">Key words:<\/span><\/b><\/span><span class=\"apple-converted-space\"><b><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; color:black;mso-bidi-font-style:italic\">\u00a0<\/span><\/b><\/span><span class=\"s11\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; color:black;mso-bidi-font-style:italic\">Extrahepatic<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s11\"><span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; color:black;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN;mso-bidi-font-style:italic\"> biliary,<\/span><\/span><span class=\"s11\"><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; color:black;mso-bidi-font-style:italic\"> cholecystectomy<\/span><\/span><span lang=\"EN-GB\" style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\"; color:black\"><o_p><\/o_p><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p> <span style=\"font-size:10.0pt;font-family:\"Calibri\",\"sans-serif\";mso-fareast-font-family: ArnoPro-Regular;mso-ansi-language:EN-IN;mso-fareast-language:EN-IN;mso-bidi-language: AR-SA\"><br clear=\"all\" style=\"page-break-before:always;mso-break-type:section-break\"><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/admin\/ufile\/1518370672IJTA442.pdf\">PDF<\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Sah N P, Sah S P, Khaniya S, Awale L, Agarwal CS, Adhikary S ABSTRACT Background : Cholelithiasis is\u00a0one of &hellip; <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,46],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-537","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-3","category-volume-35"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=537"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1213,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/537\/revisions\/1213"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=537"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=537"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/npaa.in\/journal-ijta\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=537"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}